What is the term for the organs that are responsible for producing reproductive cells?

The term "gonads" refers to the organs that are responsible for the production of reproductive cells, which include sperm in males and eggs in females. This term encompasses both the testes, which are the male gonads, and the ovaries, which are the female gonads. Since the question seeks a general category that includes both types of reproductive organs, gonads is the most accurate answer.

The ovaries and testes represent the specific types of gonads, each serving distinct functions in sexual reproduction. Adrenal glands, on the other hand, are not involved in the production of reproductive cells; they play roles related to metabolism, immune response, and stress rather than reproduction. Therefore, identifying gonads as the term for the organs that produce reproductive cells is a comprehensive and correct choice.